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Taiwan's
Education System
In Taiwan, the education of its children
is an important priority.
Since 1968, each child is required
to receive nine years of compulsory education, beginning at the age
of six and continuing for six years of elementary school education
and three years of junior high school.
Upon graduation from junior high
school, students can attend either a senior high school or a senior
vocational school for three years. More specialized training, beyond
the secondary level is provided by five year junior colleges, which
students can directly enter, once they have graduated from junior
high school. Programs, at these junior colleges will focus on
applied sciences and technology.
Institutions of higher education
include two year junior colleges, technical colleges, liberal arts
colleges, four year universities and graduate schools. Most
university undergraduate programs require four years of study
however, students may receive two year extensions, in order to
fulfill their undergraduate requirements. Specialized undergraduate
programs, like dentistry will require six years to complete, while
medical school programs require seven years.
The universities and colleges in
Taiwan offer a wide variety of master's and doctoral programs.
Graduate programs leading to a master's degree requires two to four
years to complete, while doctoral degrees usually require two to
seven years for completion. If a graduate student, is a work-study
student, and requires additional time to complete his/her thesis,
then an extension will be granted.
The field of special education
includes programs and facilities for gifted children, as well as for
those children with special needs, resulting from mental, physical
or learning challenges. Mentally and physically challenged students
will be able to be admitted to designated schools that are
government operated. Resources classes are also provided for blind
and deaf students, who attend universities or colleges in Taiwan.
Supplementary education is also
offered to provide alternative ways for Taiwan citizens to achieve
the different educational levels, from the elementary to the college
level. Students may obtain their bachelor degree through radio,
television and correspondence classes that are offered by the Open
University.
|
Category |
Established
Body |
Qualifications for
Admission |
Period of
Study |
Conditions for
Graduation |
| Higher Education |
University or College |
National, Municipal, Private |
Graduate from senior secondary school or equivalent;
passed the university & college entrance examination |
4 to 7 years |
Earned at least 128 credits |
| Graduate School |
Master's Program |
National, Municipal, Private |
Holder of bachelor's degree, 2-year or 5-year junior
college graduate with 3-year working experience, and passed
the master's degree program entrance exam |
2 to
4 years |
1. Having earned required
credits, produced a thesis and passed the examination for the degree.
2.
for
the master's degree in arts or in
applied sciences and technologies, the required
thesis can be replaced either by an exhibition
performance plus a written report or by the technical report |
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Ph. D. Program |
National, Municipal, Private |
Holder of master's degree,
with excellent performance, medical science graduate
with 2-year working experience. Holder of a bachelor's degree
with 6-year working experience with excellent performance, and
passed the Ph. D. entrance examination |
from 2 to 7 years |
Having earned required credits, passed the Ph.
D. candidate qualification exam, produced a dissertation test,
and passed the oral examination |
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